Identifying and Preventing “Valley Fever” (coccidioidomycosis)
At Patriot General Engineering, Inc., safety is not just a priority—it’s a core value. Our teams work in some of California’s most challenging environments, from construction sites in dry desert regions to fire-prone landscapes. One health risk we take seriously is Valley Fever (Coccidioidomycosis), a respiratory disease caused by a fungus that lives in the soil.
When soil is disturbed—whether by excavation equipment or wildland fire activity—fungal spores can become airborne and inhaled. While Valley Fever is not contagious, it can cause significant illness, especially in workers with frequent dust exposure. That’s why prevention and awareness are critical.
What is “Valley Fever” (coccidioidomycosis)
Valley Fever is an infection caused by inhaling spores of the fungus Coccidioides, which thrives in the soil of California’s Central Valley and other arid regions of the Southwest. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and may include:
– Persistent cough
– Fever
– Fatigue
– Chest pain
Most people recover fully, but some may experience prolonged illness requiring medical treatment.
Prevention for Civil Construction Workers
Civil construction projects often involve earthmoving, grading, and trenching—all activities that can release spores into the air. To reduce risk, workers and employers should follow these precautions:
Control dust: Wet down soil before digging, grading, or trenching.
Work safely in equipment: Use enclosed, air-conditioned machinery when possible.
Wear protective masks: Use N95 respirators or equivalent when dust exposure is unavoidable.
Practice good hygiene: Wash hands and face before eating, drinking, or smoking on site.
Prevention for Wildland Firefighters
Wildland firefighters face a unique risk due to dust and ash stirred up during firefighting efforts. Exposure may be prolonged and compounded by harsh working conditions. Protective steps include:
Stay upwind: Position crews to minimize dust and smoke inhalation when feasible.
Use respirators: Wear approved respiratory protection during dusty operations.
Rotate crews: Limit prolonged exposure by rotating assignments.
Monitor health: Be alert for symptoms following deployments and report them early.
Why Early Action Matters
Because symptoms of Valley Fever often mimic other respiratory illnesses, workers may not recognize it right away. Prompt medical evaluation is important, especially for anyone working in high-risk environments. Early treatment can reduce complications and help workers recover faster.
Patriot General’s Commitment
At Patriot General Engineering, Inc., we believe protecting our teams extends beyond hardhats and safety vests. By promoting awareness of Valley Fever and sharing prevention practices with our employees and partners, we’re helping to keep crews healthy and projects moving forward.
For more detailed information, visit the California Department of Public Health’s Valley Fever Resource Page
Patriot General prioritizes safety above all else, implementing rigorous protocols and training to ensure the well-being of all personnel and the protection of construction sites from potential hazards.
